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Road Connectivity in NCT Delhi: Peripheral Expressways & more

In this comprehensive guide, we delve into the intricate road connectivity of the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi. With a focus on the extensive network of expressways, national highways, and regional links, we explore how Delhi is seamlessly connected to neighboring states and major cities across India.

Key Components of Road Connectivity in NCT Delhi

Eastern and Western Peripheral Expressways

The Eastern Peripheral Expressway (EPE) and Western Peripheral Expressway (WPE) form the largest ring road around Delhi, enhancing regional connectivity. These expressways connect several important towns and cities, including:

  • Sonipat
  • Baghpat
  • Ghaziabad
  • Greater Noida
  • Faridabad
  • Kharkhoda
  • Bahadurgarh
  • Badli
  • Jhajjar
  • Manesar
  • Nuh
  • Sohna
  • Hathin
  • Palwal

These expressways are pivotal in diverting heavy traffic from entering Delhi, thereby reducing congestion and pollution in the city.

Major Expressways and Flyways

Delhi is connected to its neighboring regions through several major expressways and flyways:

  • Delhi-Gurgaon Expressway: Connects Delhi to Gurgaon, facilitating smooth travel for commuters and boosting economic ties.
  • Delhi-Noida Direct Flyway (DND): Connects Delhi to Noida, providing a quick and convenient route for daily commuters.
  • Yamuna Expressway: Links Greater Noida with Agra and is proposed to be connected to the Eastern Peripheral Expressway via an interchange near Jaganpura-Afzalpur Village in Gautam Budh Nagar district.
  • Delhi-Meerut Expressway: Currently under construction, this expressway will further enhance connectivity between Delhi and Meerut.

National Highways

Delhi's road network includes five major National Highways that connect the city to various parts of India:

  • NH-44 (Old NH-1): Connects Delhi with Sonipat, Panipat, and further extends to Punjab in the North.
  • NH-44 (Old NH-2): Connects Delhi with Faridabad, Palwal, and further extends to Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal.
  • NH-9 (Old NH-24): Connects Delhi with Ghaziabad and Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh in the East.
  • NH-48 (Old NH-8): Connects Delhi with Gurgaon, Rewari, and further extends to Mumbai via Jaipur in the South-West.
  • NH-9 (Old NH-10): Connects Delhi with Rohtak and further extends to Punjab in the North-West.

Enhancing Regional Connectivity

The extensive network of expressways and national highways not only improves intra-city travel but also significantly enhances regional connectivity, promoting economic growth and development. The ongoing and proposed infrastructure projects aim to further integrate Delhi with its surrounding regions, making it a central hub for trade, commerce, and travel.

Conclusion

Delhi's road connectivity is a testament to its strategic importance and urban planning excellence. The combination of peripheral expressways, major national highways, and regional links ensures that the city remains well-connected, reducing travel time and improving accessibility. As new projects like the Delhi-Meerut Expressway come to fruition, Delhi's position as a vital transport and economic hub will only strengthen.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

Q1. What are the major expressways around Delhi?

  • Eastern Peripheral Expressway
  • Western Peripheral Expressway
  • Delhi-Gurgaon Expressway
  • Delhi-Noida Direct Flyway (DND)
  • Yamuna Expressway

Q2. Which national highways connect Delhi to other parts of India?

  • NH-44 (Old NH-1)
  • NH-44 (Old NH-2)
  • NH-9 (Old NH-24)
  • NH-48 (Old NH-8)
  • NH-9 (Old NH-10)

Q3. What is the significance of the Eastern and Western Peripheral Expressways? These expressways form the largest ring road around Delhi, connecting multiple towns and cities, and help in diverting heavy traffic away from the city.

Q4. How does the Delhi-Meerut Expressway improve connectivity? The Delhi-Meerut Expressway, once completed, will provide a fast and efficient route between Delhi and Meerut, reducing travel time and enhancing regional connectivity.

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