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Detailed Administrative Setup of NCT Delhi

Administrative Setup of NCT Delhi: An Overview

The National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi holds a unique administrative setup characterized by dual jurisdiction, involving both the Union and State Governments. This structure ensures the smooth functioning of the capital city, catering to its vast and diverse population.

Historical Context

At the time of the 1991 Census, Delhi was recognized as a single district territory. However, recognizing the need for better governance and administrative efficiency, the Government of NCT Delhi issued a gazette notification in 1996, dividing Delhi into nine districts and 27 sub-divisions. This restructuring was aimed at improving administrative control and public service delivery. The Population Census of 2001 was conducted based on this new administrative structure. Further administrative changes took place in September 2012, dividing Delhi into 11 districts. Despite these changes, most analyses, including those based on the 2011 Census, refer to the original nine districts setup.

Administrative Structure as per Census 2011

As of the 2011 Census, NCT Delhi is comprised of nine districts, 27 sub-districts, 112 villages, and 113 towns. This setup is crucial for managing the densely populated and rapidly growing urban area of Delhi.

Districts and Sub-Districts of NCT Delhi

Below is a detailed table showcasing the districts and sub-districts of NCT Delhi along with their respective areas:

S. No.	Districts	Area (In sq. km)	S. No.	Sub-districts	Area (In sq. km)
1	North West	443	1	Narela	263.74
			2	Saraswati Vihar	153.94
			3	Model Town	25.32
2	North	61	4	Civil Lines	53.13
			5	Sadar Bazar	3.39
			6	Kotwali	4.48
3	North East	62	7	Seelampur	48.39
			8	Shahdara	5.41
			9	Seema Puri	8.2
4	East	63	10	Gandhi Nagar	4.43
			11	Vivek Vihar	21.88
			12	Preet Vihar	36.69
5	New Delhi	35	13	Connaught Place	7.64
			14	Chanakyapuri	19.65
			15	Parliament Street	7.71
6	Central	21	16	Darya Ganj	11.36
			17	Pahar Ganj	4.56
			18	Karol Bagh	5.08
7	West	130	19	Patel Nagar	46.93
			20	Rajouri Garden	10.43
			21	Punjabi Bagh	72.63
8	South West	421	22	Najafgarh	261.88
			23	Delhi Cantonment	67.57
			24	Vasant Vihar	91.55
9	South	247	25	Hauz Khas	150.15
			26	Defence Colony	36.77
			27	Kalkaji	60.08
Total	NCT Delhi	1483		Total	1483

Governance and Administrative Functions

The dual jurisdiction system in Delhi involves both the Union and State Governments. This system ensures a balanced governance model where certain functions are handled by the State Government, while others fall under the purview of the Union Government.

• Union Government: Handles areas such as law and order, land, and municipal services.
• State Government: Manages sectors like education, health, and transportation.

Various departments and agencies work collaboratively to maintain the administrative functions and public services efficiently. These include the Civic Agencies, Transport Department, Urban Development Department, Traffic Police, and Pollution Control Committee of Delhi.

Conclusion

The administrative setup of NCT Delhi is designed to manage the complexities of a rapidly growing urban environment. By dividing the territory into districts and sub-districts, the government ensures more effective governance and public service delivery. As Delhi continues to grow, the administrative framework plays a crucial role in maintaining order and facilitating development.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

Q1. How many districts does NCT Delhi have as of the 2011 Census?

• As of the 2011 Census, NCT Delhi comprises nine districts.

Q2. What changes occurred in Delhi’s administrative structure in 1996?

• In 1996, Delhi was divided into nine districts and 27 sub-divisions through a gazette notification.

Q3. How is Delhi’s administrative setup unique?

• Delhi’s administrative setup is unique due to its dual jurisdiction, involving both the Union and State Governments.

Q4. What is the total area of NCT Delhi?

• The total area of NCT Delhi is 1,483 square kilometers.

Q5. Which government departments are involved in Delhi’s administration?

• Various departments, including Civic Agencies, Transport Department, Urban Development Department, Traffic Police, and Pollution Control Committee of Delhi, are involved in the administration.

Q6. What are the main responsibilities of the Union Government in Delhi's administration?

• The Union Government in Delhi handles critical areas such as law and order, land management, and municipal services. This includes overseeing the Delhi Police, managing land records, and ensuring the delivery of essential municipal services like sanitation and water supply.

Q7. How does the State Government contribute to Delhi's administration?