In a recent landmark judgment, the Indian Supreme Court expanded abortion rights to include victims of marital rape, marking a significant shift in judicial perspective on women's reproductive rights.
The article discusses the evolving legal landscape surrounding abortion and marital rape in India, highlighting recent judicial decisions and their implications for gender equity.
Abortion was legalized in India in 1971 under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, with subsequent amendments broadening access to abortions up to 24 weeks for various categories of women.
Marital rape, the undesired sexual intercourse between spouses without consent, remains a contentious issue in India, with legal reforms and judicial interpretations gradually acknowledging its significance.
The Supreme Court's recent decision extended abortion rights to married women who are survivors of marital rape, underscoring the right to reproductive choice irrespective of marital status.
A comparative analysis with the United States highlights differing legal approaches, particularly in light of recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions curtailing abortion rights.
The article concludes with an analysis emphasizing the importance of decisional autonomy and reproductive rights as fundamental to women's dignity and social justice.
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