This paper discusses the myriad issues surrounding child rights in India, highlighting challenges such as access to education, healthcare, and protection. Despite legal provisions, many children face significant hurdles, including socio-economic factors and the impact of events like Covid-19.
The introduction explores fundamental rights such as the right to health, education, and protection, crucial for a child's well-being and development. It underscores the alarming statistic that a large percentage of Indian children do not attend school, raising questions about barriers to education and socio-economic inequalities.
Child poverty is examined, detailing how socio-economic hardships force children into labor and deny them basic necessities like adequate food and shelter. The section emphasizes the cycle of poverty perpetuated by lack of opportunities and parental livelihood constraints.
This section delves into constitutional rights pertinent to children, including equality before the law (Article 14), prohibition of discrimination based on birthplace (Article 15), equality of opportunity in public employment (Article 16), and the right to education (Article 21A). Each provision's relevance and impact on child welfare are analyzed.
Child labour is explored as a grave social issue, exacerbated by poverty and lack of enforcement of child labour laws. The paper discusses the prevalence of child labour across sectors and the legal frameworks aimed at its prevention, including case studies and legislative measures.
Leave a comment